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Technical Sciences Question 6.2.1

Technical Sciences Grade 12 · NSC September 2025 P1 (Eastern Cape)

At what position will the image be formed in DIAGRAM 2?

About this question

Question 6.2.1 of Technical Sciences Grade 12 Paper 1, NSC Preparatory Examination (Eastern Cape DoE, September 2025). It tests the Term 2 ATP topic Light Reflection, refraction, and Total Internal Reflection (critical angle).

  • TermTerm 2
  • ATP topicLight Reflection, refraction, and Total Internal Reflection (critical angle)
  • PaperPaper 1
  • Marks1 mark
Diagrams for QUESTION 6

DIAGRAM 1

Diagram 1: a pencil in a glass of water appears bent

DIAGRAM 2

Diagram 2: an object between a convex lens and its focal point, with F and 2F marked
Answer
1 mark

Behind the object, on the same side of the lens as the object (between the lens and F).

Study this in your textbook: CAPS Annual Teaching Plan, Grade 12, Term 2: Hydraulics, Organic Chemistry & Waves.

More Questions On Light Reflection, refraction, and Total Internal Reflection (critical angle)

NSC September 2025 P1 (Eastern Cape) Light Reflection, refraction, and Total Internal Reflection (critical angle) (2)
Answer

The object sits exactly at the focal point, so the rays leave the lens parallel to each other. Parallel rays never meet, so no real image forms.

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NSC September 2025 P1 (Eastern Cape) Light Reflection, refraction, and Total Internal Reflection (critical angle) (3 x 1)
Answer

The three characteristics of the image are:

  1. It is virtual, so it cannot be projected on a screen.
  2. It is upright, with the same orientation as the object.
  3. It is magnified, so it is larger than the object.
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NSC September 2025 P1 (Eastern Cape) Light Reflection, refraction, and Total Internal Reflection (critical angle) (1)
Answer

Refraction

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NSC September 2025 P1 (Eastern Cape) Light Reflection, refraction, and Total Internal Reflection (critical angle) (2 x 1)
Answer

Two applications of a convex lens are:

  1. A telescope.
  2. Binoculars (a magnifying glass or a camera lens is also correct).
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NSC September 2025 P1 (Eastern Cape) Light Reflection, refraction, and Total Internal Reflection (critical angle) (1 x 2)
  • A Diagram A
  • B Diagram B
  • C Diagram C
  • D Diagram D
Answer

C: Diagram C

A concave lens is a diverging lens: parallel rays spread out after passing through it (diagram C).

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NSC September 2025 P1 (Eastern Cape) Light Reflection, refraction, and Total Internal Reflection (critical angle) (1 x 2)
  • A refraction towards the normal.
  • B refraction away from the normal.
  • C total internal reflection.
  • D neither reflection nor refraction.
Answer

B: refraction away from the normal.

The angle of incidence is smaller than the critical angle, so there is no total internal reflection. Light moving from a denser to a less dense medium bends away from the normal.

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